Aerodynamics is the study of how air moves around objects and how this movement affects the objects themselves. It is a vital field in various industries, including aviation, automotive, and even architecture. The core principles of aerodynamics are essential for understanding how airplanes fly, how cars are designed to reduce drag, and how buildings can withstand wind forces.
Aerodynamics is deeply rooted in fluid dynamics, the study of fluids, including liquids and gases, in motion. Understanding basic fluid dynamics principles is crucial for understanding aerodynamics. Some key concepts include fluid density, viscosity, pressure, and velocity. These concepts help explain how air behaves around objects, creating forces like lift and drag.
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